DMAP_bindingDMAP1-binding Domain |
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| SMART accession number: | SM01137
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| Description: |
This domain binds DMAP1, a transcriptional co-repressor. |
| Family alignment: |
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There are 219
DMAP_binding domains in 219 proteins in SMART's nrdb database.
Click on the following links for more information.
- Evolution (species in which this domain is found)
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- Cellular role (predicted cellular role)
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Cellular role: transcription
Binding / catalysis: Binds DMAP1, a transcriptional co-repressor.
- Literature (relevant references for this domain)
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Primary literature is listed below; Automatically-derived, secondary literature is also avaliable.
- Rountree MR, Bachman KE, Baylin SB
- DNMT1 binds HDAC2 and a new co-repressor, DMAP1, to form a complex at replicationfoci.
- Nat Genet. 2000; 25: 269-77
- Display abstract
DNA methylation can contribute to transcriptional silencing through severaltranscriptionally repressive complexes, which include methyl-CpG binding domainproteins (MBDs) and histone deacetylases (HDACs). We show here that the chiefenzyme that maintains mammalian DNA methylation, DNMT1, can also establish arepressive transcription complex. The non-catalytic amino terminus of DNMT1 bindsto HDAC2 and a new protein, DMAP1 (for DNMT1 associated protein), and can mediatetranscriptional repression. DMAP1 has intrinsic transcription repressiveactivity, and binds to the transcriptional co-repressor TSG101. DMAP1 is targetedto replication foci through interaction with the far N terminus of DNMT1throughout S phase, whereas HDAC2 joins DNMT1 and DMAP1 only during late S phase,providing a platform for how histones may become deacetylated in heterochromatin following replication. Thus, DNMT1 not only maintains DNA methylation, but alsomay directly target, in a heritable manner, transcriptionally repressivechromatin to the genome during DNA replication.
- Links (links to other resources describing this domain)
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